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World's First Ethanol-Fueled Hybrid
At the Washington Auto Show, Ford Motor Co. unveiled
the Ford Escape Hybrid E85 (pictured on cover),
a research vehicle marrying two petroleum-saving
technologies hybrid electric power and
flexible-fuel capability. Escape Hybrid E85 is
the worlds first hybrid vehicle capable
of operating on blends of fuel containing as much
as 85% ethanol, a renewable fuel that can be produced
from American-grown corn or sugar beets. And ethanol
use releases no fossil-based CO2, so its use as
a fuel in place of gasoline reduces the release
of greenhouse gases.
If just 5% of the U.S. vehicle fleet were powered
by hybrids operating exclusively on E85, imports
of oil could be reduced by about 140 million barrels
a year. Ford recently announced a project with
VeraSun Energy Corp. to encourage the further
availability of E85 fuel at retail filling stations.
Today, E85 is most commonly available in parts
of the Midwest.
Ford plans to introduce a Mazda Tribute Hybrid
next year and hybrid versions of the Ford Fusion
and Mercury Milan mid-size sedans in 2008.
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