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Fuel Cell/Electric Hybrid Scooter Patented
Parker Hannifin and Vectrix Corp., a developer of zero-emission vehicle (ZEV)
platform technologies, unveiled a prototype of
the first fuel cell/electric hybrid scooter during
the Fuel Cell Seminar in Miami Beach, Florida.
In anticipation of a growing demand for scooters
as urban centers worldwide strive to reduce air
and noise pollution, traffic congestion and fossil
fuel consumption, Parker has led an international,
cross-industry team of manufacturers and suppliers
to complete the hybrid scooter demonstrator project
in less than six months. The consortium includes
ten Parker locations and five outside partners
Vectrix, Giner Electromechanical Systems,
LLC (GES), GP Batteries International Ltd., Methanex
Corp., and ROBRADY design.
Targeted primarily at white-collar executive commuters,
private fleets, and municipalities, the hybrid
scooter combines the best of fuel cell and electric
features: clean and quiet performance, low emissions,
extended range, and reduced operating costs. It
is expected to be commercially available in major
metropolitan areas in Europe, Asia, and the United
States in 2006. Currently, executive commuter
scooters are a $3 billion business in Europe.
The consortium partners plan to commercialize
the hybrid scooters onboard 800-watt direct
methanol fuel cell (DMFC) battery charging system,
which is expected to extend the products
operating range and free it from the constraints
of a fixed power supply.
The patent-pending throttle-induced regenerative
braking system captures and redirects energy usually
dissipated as heat during braking to provide additional
battery charging. The Parker-designed and manufactured
high-torque electric motor and controller accelerate
from 0 to 50kph in 3.6 seconds, a rate comparable
or better than an equivalent weight gasoline-powered
scooter.
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